February 18, 2025 · 17 mins read

What is the limit of UPI transactions?

Santosh Kumar

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Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is an interface that powers multiple bank accounts into one mobile application of any participating bank, merging several banking features, seamless fund routing, and merchant payments into one hood. It also caters to the "peer-to-peer" collect request, which can be scheduled and paid as per requirement and convenience. Each bank provides its own UPI App for Android, Windows, and iOS mobile platform(s).

With such an emerging technology, the question arises: What is the limit of UPI transactions? Let us examine in detail all you need to know about the UPI transaction limit.

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What is UPI and what are the benefits of using UPI?

The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has transformed digital payments in India by being easy, secure, and real-time. UPI lets users transfer any amount from one bank account to another using a unique UPI ID. Here, the concept of sharing account numbers and IFSC codes is obviated. The convenience and safety levels of financial transactions have significantly increased through UPI, hence its high demand as a method of payment among both individuals and business houses.

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Transaction Limits for NRI UPI Transactions

With UPI expanding globally, NRIs can now access seamless payments, but understanding the UPI transaction limit is crucial. For NRIs using international mobile numbers linked to NRE/NRO accounts, the UPI transaction limit per day typically mirrors resident accounts, but with added scrutiny by banks. Most issuers cap the UPI transfer limit at ₹1 lakh daily, though some categories like education or medical payments may allow higher thresholds. If you’re wondering how much transaction limit in UPI applies monthly, it depends on the bank and regulatory approvals, but ₹3–5 lakhs can be a standard range. The UPI limit per day for NRIs may also vary across partner banks that support international onboarding. Since cross-border transactions involve compliance with FEMA and RBI guidelines, users should confirm the UPI transaction limit per month directly with their bank. Staying aware of these limits ensures smooth payments without declined transactions

UPI Limits for Scheduled Payments (e.g., Mandates)

Scheduled payments through UPI mandates are becoming popular for EMIs, subscriptions, and recurring bills, but they still fall under the defined UPI transaction limit. When you set a mandate, the UPI transfer limit applies on the execution date, not at setup. For instance, if your bank defines a UPI transaction limit per day of ₹1 lakh, your scheduled debit cannot exceed this amount.

Customers often ask how much transaction limit in UPI applies to mandates. The answer: it’s the same as standard transactions, unless the bank sets lower ceilings for security. While most banks adhere to NPCI guidelines, a few impose stricter caps on the UPI limit per day or recurring payments. Over a cycle, the UPI transaction limit per month for mandates may also be monitored to reduce fraud risk. Understanding these boundaries helps ensure your scheduled UPI payments process successfully without disruptions.

Combining UPI with Other Payment Methods (Cards/Netbanking)

For high-value needs, users often combine UPI with debit cards, credit cards, or net banking to bypass the standard UPI transaction limit. Since the UPI limit per day is generally capped at ₹1 lakh, large purchases may require splitting payments. For example, you can use UPI for part of the amount within the UPI transfer limit and pay the rest via card or NEFT. Many wonder how much transaction limit in UPI can be stretched monthly. While banks may define a UPI transaction limit per month, mixing payment methods ensures flexibility. This is especially useful for businesses and professionals handling recurring bulk expenses. By diversifying payment modes, you reduce the chances of exceeding the UPI transaction limit per day while still managing large financial commitments. Therefore, using UPI alongside traditional payment systems provides a balance of convenience, control, and compliance.

Bank-Specific Custom UPI Limits (Weekly/Monthly Caps)

Although NPCI sets broad guidelines, each bank has the authority to define its own UPI transaction limit frameworks. Some banks strictly follow the ₹1 lakh UPI limit per day, while others may lower it for new accounts to ₹25,000 until trust is built. Customers often ask how much transaction limit in UPI exists beyond the daily cap. Here, a UPI transaction limit per month becomes relevant, as banks may impose weekly or monthly ceilings to monitor risk. For example, a bank could set a UPI transfer limit of ₹5 lakhs monthly, regardless of your daily cap. These customizations help prevent misuse and ensure regulatory compliance. While the standard UPI transaction limit per day remains consistent across most institutions, users should always check their bank’s app or support channels for exact numbers. Knowing these caps ensures smoother transactions without hitting unexpected restrictions.

Key Benefits of Using UPI

For Merchants

Faster settlements: The fastest settlements are the most significant advantage for merchants using UPI. Settlements through UPI are quicker, enabling smooth cash flow and granting merchants access to funds immediately.

Strong security: UPI's 2-factor authorization adds extra protection during fund transfers and assures that every transaction is safe and protected from unauthorized access or fraud.

Improved customer experience: UPI has improved customer experience by simplifying and making easy financial activities that ensure increased customer satisfaction

Easy digital transactions: UPI makes it easy for merchants to reach a more accessible customer base, as traditional payment methods are eradicated and customers embrace the digital world.

Easy integration: UPI provides an avenue for easy integration between online stores and applications, making it easy for merchants.

Low transaction cost: Compared to traditional payment methods, UPI has minimum to no fees or charges. This has reduced the transaction cost, making UPI the most efficient payment method for merchants.

For Customers

Very easy to use: The easiest advantage for any customer when he uses UPI is that the process is convenient and very simple. Registration and payment with UPI are very convenient, with very basic account information and user details.

Security: Digital payment systems have always witnessed fraud or malpractice, but UPI has enhanced security with 2-factor authorization and biometric verification, which adds an extra layer of security for transactions.

Accessibility: UPI has enabled financial accessibility. Customers can make payments from anywhere at any time with an internet connection.

Flexibility in payment: UPI makes it convenient to make payments on online shopping apps or even in-store purchases.

Record keeping: UPI allows customers to track the transaction history of payments made through the UPI app.

How is UPI better than other Payment Methods?

Ease of User Experience

The UPI app is user-friendly and offers a seamless experience that any age demographic can understand and undertake with minimal effort.

QR Code Payments

UPI allows QR code-based payments that enable customers to make contactless payments directly at a retail outlet, diner, or even the internet by scanning the QR code.

Interoperability

Unlike mobile wallets, which restrict transactions to limited platforms, UPI allows two different banks or apps to communicate with each other, thus becoming more flexible and convenient.

Pre-Loaded Wallets Not Needed

Mobile wallets require users to load money first, but through UPI transactions, the linkage is directly between the bank account, thus excluding wallet balances to ensure smooth transactions. UPI is accepted by a wide array of merchants, e-commerce platforms, government services, and peer-to-peer transactions, making it the most versatile payments solution in India.

What is the limit of UPI transactions on a daily basis?

According to NPCI norms, the standard daily limit for UPI transactions for most users is ₹1 lakh. This limit covers person-to-person (P2P), bill payments, and regular merchant transactions. The number of UPI transactions is also capped at 20 per day. If a user makes more than that, he will have to wait for the 24-hour cycle to reset and then make more transactions.

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Increased UPI Transfer Limits for Certain Transactions

The UPI transaction limit has been increased to ₹5 lakh per day for certain transactions. These include:

Tax payments: Users can directly pay their taxes through UPI, which reduces the hassle of compliance.

Payments towards colleges/universities/schools: Colleges, universities, and schools can accept UPI payments up to ₹5 lakh for tuition and other fees.

Hospital and healthcare bill payments: Patients can pay hospital bills and medical expenses up to ₹5 lakh without limitation of transaction.

Investments in IPOs: Investors applying for initial public offerings (IPOs) can use UPI for payments up to ₹5 lakh.

Retail direct schemes of RBI: The Reserve Bank of India allows UPI transactions of up to ₹5 lakh for government bond investments.

UPI Limit Based on Industry and Merchant Type

As of April 2024, the limit for UPI transactions in the capital markets, foreign remittances, and insurance sectors has been set at ₹2 lakh per day. This enables a user to pay more amount while keeping his account safe.

For verified merchants in education and healthcare, the UPI limit is extended up to ₹5 lakh per day. This would ensure that high-value payments by large institutions could be processed without forcing customers to use alternative banking methods.

Read More:: How Much Money Can We Transfer Through PhonePe?

UPI transaction limits for specific banks

While the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) provides broad directives, each bank has a scope to set its own UPI transaction limits by considering the risk factor and safety assurance. Follow is an overview of the UPI transaction limits of different banks:

Bank Name: State Bank of India (SBI)

**Per Transaction Limit (₹): **1,00,000

**Daily Transaction Limit (₹): **1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: HDFC Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: 20

Bank Name: ICICI Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: 10

Bank Name: Bank of Baroda

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: 20

Bank Name: Union Bank of India

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: Canara Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: 20

Bank Name: Punjab National Bank (PNB)

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: Yes Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: Kotak Mahindra Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: 10

Bank Name: DCB Bank

**Per Transaction Limit (₹): **1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: Axis Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

Bank Name: IndusInd Bank

Per Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Daily Transaction Limit (₹): 1,00,000

Number of Transactions per Day: Not specified

The limits can change and are not fixed. Some banks have set up a weekly or monthly cap on UPI transactions to further limit risk and prevent fraud. Users should check with their respective banks or official bank websites for the latest information regarding UPI transaction limits.

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UPI Transaction Charges and Limits Across Different UPI Apps

UPI has become very popular, so it is necessary to know the UPI transaction limits and charges charged by various UPI apps. Below is a list of a few apps with their UPI transaction limit and charges:

PhonePe UPI Charges and Limit

PhonePe Charges: PhonePe does not charge for UPI transactions for individual customers. P2P and P2M transactions are free, but merchants face interchange fees ranging from 0.5% to 1.1% based on the service category.

PhonePe Transaction Limit: A user can make up to ₹1 lakh worth of transactions in a day. However, a maximum of 20 transactions are allowed in a day. A newly registered PhonePe UPI user can make only Rs. 5,000 in the first 24 hours after registration.

Read More:: What is YBL in UPI?

Google Pay UPI Charges and Limit

Gpay Charges: Google Pay charges no fees to users for P2P or P2M transactions. However, depending on the service type, merchants who use Google Pay might face interchange fees.

Transaction Limit: GPay has a daily transaction limit of ₹1 lakh and allows 20 daily transactions. For the newly registered GPay users, an initial UPI transaction limit of ₹5,000 applies for the first 24 hours.

Paytm UPI Charges and Limit

Charges: Paytm has no charges on UPI transactions, which is beneficial for personal payments. Interchange fees might be charged on the merchant's side, especially on transactions that exceed ₹2,000.

Transaction Limit: The transaction amount allowed is ₹1 lakh in a day and may vary for each bank. For the new users of Paytm UPI, there will be an initial limit of ₹5,000 on UPI transactions for 24 hours from when the user registers.

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Amazon Pay UPI Charges and Limit

Charges: Amazon Pay does not charge users to send money or make payments via UPI. However, as with other payment gateway providers in India, merchants have to pay interchange fees.

Transaction Limit: Users can make UPI transactions up to ₹1 lakh per day as per standard UPI guidelines. For newly registered Amazon Pay UPI users, an initial UPI transaction limit of ₹5,000 applies for the first 24 hours.

BHIM App UPI Fees and Threshold

Charge: The BHIM app offers free UPI transfers for users and merchants, though the interchange fees vary depending on the type of transaction made by the merchants.

Transaction Limit: Users can make up to ₹1 lakh per day. The total number of transactions permitted is 20. Newly registered BHIM UPI users will have an initial UPI transaction limit of ₹5,000 for the first 24 hours.

Read More:: How does UPI Mandate Work

UPI transaction limits new rules

Transaction Limit Hike for UPI 123Pay

On October 9, 2024, the RBI increased the per-transaction limit for UPI 123Pay from Rs 5,000 to Rs 10,000. This is a great boon for feature phone users, as they can now easily make higher-value transactions.

UPI Lite Wallet Limit has been Increased

On October 9, 2024, the limit for UPI Lite wallets was also increased from Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000. This will simplify small-value digital transactions, making them easier for users.

The Interchange Fee structure

As earlier stated, it will be chargeable at the rate of 1.1% for transactions above Rs. 2000 that happen to be routed through PPIs for the merchants on the UPI. These charges are supposed to recover the processing and authorization charges of the transactions.

Small Merchant Exemption

In order to promote small merchants, interchange fees will not apply for transactions up to Rs 2000 made by small merchants. This will encourage more merchants to use UPI as a payment method without adding any cost to them.

Read More:: Rupay Credit Card UPI Charges

Conclusion

UPI has completely transformed digital payments in India. It has enhanced convenience, speed, and security. However, the NPCI has restricted the general daily transaction limit to ₹1 lakh. Yet, some transactions are allowed up to ₹5 lakh per day. For instance, tax payments, education fees, and healthcare expenses fall under that category. Besides, capital markets, insurance, and foreign remittances are limited to ₹2 lakh.

Banks can fix the UPI limit; most banks keep it between ₹25,000 and ₹1 lakh per day. Some institutions set a fixed weekly or monthly limit for greater security and fraud prevention. Users should at least know their respective bank's limit and transaction rules to avoid any disconnections in payment.

With increasing acceptability, the future of UPI could involve higher limits, better security features, and global acceptance across borders, which would cement it in the Indian digital financial system.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is GST applicable on UPI?

No, GST does not apply to UPI transactions. However, it may be levied on UPI transaction charges.

What is the UPI transaction limit?

As of 2025, the maximum amount that can be transferred through UPI is ₹1 lakh per day. UPI 123Pay has a per-transaction limit of ₹10,000. However, these limits may vary depending on the bank and user-specific settings, with some banks imposing their own restrictions.

How do I find my bank's UPI transaction charges?

Normally, there are no charges per NPCI for regular transactions, i.e., bank account-to-bank account-based UPI payments. For PPI transactions, i.e., payments made through wallets or other prepaid instruments, merchants bear interchange fees of up to 1.1% on transactions above Rs. 2,000.

How can I avoid or minimize UPI transaction charges?

As a merchant, you can prevent or reduce the UPI transaction or payment gateway charges by observing the following guidelines:

1: Use the bank account-based UPI payment instead of the wallet-based. There is no charge for any bank-to-bank UPI payment.

2: If you are using the wallet-based UPI payment link, you can try keeping the transaction amount below Rs. 2,000. The interchange fee of 1.1% is levied only on amounts above Rs. 2,000.

3: Request your UPI payment gateway or payment service provider to lower the interchange fee or pass it on to the customer.

Can one avoid UPI transaction charges?

Yes. NPCI charges nothing for ordinary bank-to-bank UPI transactions. Transactions less than Rs. 2,000 do not attract an interchange fee when payments are made via wallets or other prepaid instruments.

Can I check my UPI transaction limit on my UPI App?

Yes, you can easily log in to your UPI app and check your personal UPI transaction limit.

Can I send money beyond my UPI transaction limit in a day?

You cannot send money beyond the set UPI transaction limit within a day.

Can I increase my UPI limit temporarily for high-value transactions?

No, you generally cannot increase your UPI limit temporarily. The limit is fixed by your bank and NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India). For high-value transactions, banks recommend using net banking, IMPS, or NEFT instead of UPI.

Do different UPI apps show different limits for the same bank?

The daily transaction limit is set by your bank, not the app. So even if you use multiple UPI apps like PhonePe, Google Pay, or Paytm, the limit remains the same for your bank account. However, some apps may impose their own sub-limits for security.

Will creating a UPI mandate increase my daily transaction limit?

No, creating a UPI mandate does not increase your daily limit. A mandate is simply an instruction for future payments, like subscriptions or EMI collections. Your daily UPI transaction cap remains unchanged.

Who sets the UPI limits, the bank or NPCI?

Both play a role. NPCI sets the maximum cap (₹1 lakh per day for most users, ₹5 lakhs for select categories), but your bank may apply stricter limits based on account type and risk assessment. In some cases, premium accounts or special transactions may have slightly higher thresholds, while new accounts could face tighter restrictions for security reasons.

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