October 2, 2024 · 10 mins read

What is the minimum credit score needed for a credit card?

Santosh Kumar

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A Credit Card is a convenient method of accessing funds at the swipe of a card. It allows you to borrow certain amounts to purchase goods, pay for services, or make emergency cash withdrawals. In today's time, a credit card has become a very popular way of financing your expenses through a system of borrowing. Due to its convenience and accessibility, many people want to obtain a credit card in their own name. However, a certain eligibility criterion is set for acquiring a credit card. The first step in acquiring a credit card is to analyse your credit score.

Ideally, any applicant who wants a credit card is expected to have a good credit score, and a good score range is 750-900. However, many banks and non-banking organisations accept invitations from people with low credit scores. With an increasing demand for credit cards, multiple options can be explored when it comes to credit cards. However, such applicants need to be verified on the basis of age, income, address, credit history, and liabilities. A credit card is not approved or rejected based on one aspect of an individual's information. Many factors influence approval when it comes to credit cards. You can read about the factors in the next section-

Income and employment status

Issuers like banks often assess your employment and income status to measure your ability to repay debt. The higher and more stable your income, the better your chances of acquiring a credit card. Having a stable professional history or a stable source of income will reflect on your approval for a credit card.

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Debt-income ratio

This aspect calculates your monthly debt payments to your income. The lower the ratio, the better your chances of being approved for a credit card. It also shows your debt management ability.

Credit Inquiries

Frequent and excessive credit inquiries will be taken as a sign of financial instability and distress. This will reflect poorly on your credit profile and minimise your chances of getting approved for a credit card.

Financial history

This will include your financial data, such as your history of loans, debts and repayment, existing debts and payment cycle, and the number and types of credit cards, if any. Financial history is a very important aspect that influences your credit card approval. Usually, people with questionable financial management skills and risky borrowers have a slim chance of being approved for credit cards as they are a risk to banks and non-banking institutions that issue credit cards.

Read More:: RBI Guidelines for Credit Cards

Credit scores and their relation with Credit card approvals

A credit score is considered to be the first box that needs to be ticked when it comes to applying for a credit card. Why is a credit score so important, and what is its significance when it comes to approval for a credit card? A credit score is a grade you get that defines your financial portfolio. It shows how reliable you are as a borrower and your credibility when it comes to debt, loan and repayment. That is why a credit score is the first thing that credit card issuers consider when an application for a credit card comes through. This means that having a low credit score would minimise your chances of getting a credit card while securing a high score would automatically translate to better chances. Your credit score also governs the type of credit card that you may be approved for.

Read More:: What is the best CIBIL Score

Types of Cards and the Minimum Credit Score fro credit card

While it is true that there is no fixed minimum when it comes to applying for a credit card, however, one should remember that there are certain brackets that would translate to a certain type of card being accessible to individuals whose credit score factors in certain ranges. These are the credit card types and options that may be offered to you based on your credit score; of course, these are just commonly followed norms and do not come as rules. There can be exceptions depending on a person's detailed financial information acquired at the time of application and assessment.

Secured Credit Cards

Individuals with a credit score of none to 300 can acquire these cards. To obtain such a credit card, one has to deposit a fixed amount of money as collateral. This deposit also dictates your credit limit. Such cards are suitable for people who have very low credit reliability and are a perfect way to build your credit profile. These cards are for individuals with a minimum credit score and a fixed deposit collateral, which is the only way for them to acquire a credit card and start building a positive credit profile.

Unsecured Credit Cards for low-credit individuals

This type of card typically can be issued to individuals with a credit score between 500 and 620. It is perfect for people who have a poor credit report but do not need to deposit collateral. However, it often comes with a higher interest rate and fees.

Unsecured Credit Card for Fair Credit Individuals

These types of cards are generally for people whose credit scores range between 620 and 680. They come with comparatively better perks and rates of interest. They also have lower fees and higher credit limits, which make them perfect for people whose credit scores range in the fair tier. These cards are perfect for people who wish to slowly strengthen their credit score by managing their debt and borrowing credibility.

Rewards-based credit card

Such cards come with offers, cashback, rewards, and discounts on selected merchants and services. These cards are issued to individuals with a credit score between 680 and 750. Users can enjoy many benefits, and usage is rewarded with added benefits and privileges. They also come with a higher credit limit.

Premium Credit Cards

With a credit score of 750 and above, you can acquire a credit card with an extensive range of benefits, lower interest rates, lower fees and a higher spending limit. Some of the perks include lounge access, travel points, card-specific discounts and a reward system. These types of cards are exclusively approved for individuals who are considered to be creditworthy and financially responsible with a strong credit score.

Read More:: Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit

Things to Keep in Mind

Always remember that acquiring a credit card will significantly impact your finances, which can be both negative and positive. You have the convenience of access to immediate funds, but you also run a risk of debt accumulation. Here are some things to keep in mind –

1. Always check your credit score and financial standing before committing to a credit card. It is always advised to know your personal financial standing before you obtain a credit card because a credit card will definitely impact your credit portfolio in the future.

2. Research multiple options and explore the market for the credit card that best suits your needs and requirements. Always go for a card that best complements your spending habits, whether you are into online shopping, travelling, or using it for business purposes. Knowing your card options and what they offer should always be a priority as a cardholder.

3. Always read the terms and conditions in detail before obtaining a credit card. Know your fees, interest rates, perks, privileges, and limitations as a user.

4. Know your credit limit and try to keep your utilisation below 30% of your limit to maintain a healthy credit score. This shows financial responsibility and credibility as a borrower to lenders.

5. Always monitor your transactions, bills, and fees closely. Look for irregular and unauthorised transactions and report them to your bank as soon as possible. Being responsible as a user will help you in the long run.

6. Even after acquiring a credit card, do not neglect to pay the bills on time. Always stick to your payment cycle by tracking your expenses and your credit statements.

7. Avoid cash transactions through your credit card, as they can charge a high fee. Also, be clear on the annual fees, maintenance fees, and any other fees that may be levied on you.

Minimum Credit Score and Credit Card approval

Your credit score plays a crucial role in the approval process for a credit card; the three-digit credit score can influence the process, approval, and type of card that will be allotted to you. A credit score is generally calculated through a variety of parameters like payment history, credit utilisation ratio, length of credit account, types of credit in your name, and inquiries made for new credit. But, contrary to popular belief, it is possible to acquire a credit card with a lowest credit score for credit card as well. Credit cards were initially only approved based on your creditworthiness. That criteria is still followed rigorously, but now, there are options available that have made credit cards accessible to people with minimum credit score for credit card as well. Acquiring a credit card with a minimum score will definitely help an individual gain some financial flexibility and confidence to make critical financial decisions. This will also help them rotate their expenses through borrowing and slowly build a good credit report. To answer a question that is asked by many- Is it possible to get a credit card with a low score? Yes, it is possible. However, the minimum score is debatable because no minimum score has been laid down either by borrowers or the financial authority that dictates such policies. So, a score of 300 is generally considered to be minimum by most.

Read More:: Minimum CIBIL Score Required for Credit Cards

Conclusion

While a credit score of 750 is considered to be ideal for issuing a credit card, it is possible to get a credit card with a lesser credit score. This case has no fixed minimums, but the general consensus is that 0-300 is the lowest minimum in the credit score range. The approval process may be lengthier for such people, but it is not impossible. Banks and non-banking financial organisations issue credit cards to people whose credit score is minimal. Having a lowest credit score for credit card will certainly not put a stop to your dream of having a credit card; of course, it will come with some challenges, but it can be done.

FAQs

Can we get a credit card with a credit score of 350?

Yes, it is possible to acquire a credit card with a credit score of 350. There are secured credit cards available for people who have a lower score, which are available against a collateral deposit.

What are the main criteria for a bank to issue credit cards?

When assessing a person for a credit card, the main criteria banks look for are creditworthiness, responsible management of finances and debt, and employment and income status.

What is the minimum score required to obtain a credit card?

There is no such minimum score defined, but Individuals with a credit score of 300 and above can apply for a credit card, and they will be approved based on their financial status and eligibility in terms of the respective bank's protocol.

What range of credit scores is considered for a premium credit card with the most benefits?

A credit score of 750 and above is likely to help you acquire a premium credit card with the most benefits.

Can we get a credit card without a credit score?

Yes, you can apply and get approved for a credit card without a credit score, but that will be a credit card against collateral and will have limited usage and perks.

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